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A child holds a spiral tornado potato on a stick on a Harajuku street in Tokyo.

Vegetarian and vegan kids in Japan: a practical guide

How to feed a vegetarian or vegan child in Japan — the hidden fish stock to watch for, reliable dishes, useful phrases, and where to find plant-based options.

By Small Steps Japan EditorialReviewed by Small Steps Japan Editorial Standards5 min readIndependently researched

Vegetarian and vegan travel in Japan is very doable with a little know-how. The one thing to understand up front is dashi — a fish-based stock in many “vegetable” dishes — so a few checks and phrases go a long way.

The dashi catch

Many savoury dishes, including miso soup and simmered vegetables, are made with dashi from bonito (fish) or sometimes kombu (kelp, which is vegan). If strict, ask whether a dish contains fish stock, and favour places that can tell you.

Reliable options

  • Vegetable tempura, edamame, inari sushi and cucumber/avocado rolls.
  • Plain udon or soba (check the broth), and vegetable gyoza where available.
  • Tofu dishes, agedashi tofu, and shojin ryori (Buddhist temple cuisine — fully plant-based).
  • Onigiri with plain, umeboshi or vegetable fillings; bakery and konbini items (check labels).

Useful phrases

  • I’m vegetarian — Bejitarian desu (beh-jee-tah-ree-an des).
  • I don’t eat meat or fish — Niku to sakana o tabemasen (nee-koo toh sah-kah-nah oh tah-beh-mah-sen).
  • Does this have fish stock? — Dashi wa haitte imasu ka? (dah-shee wah hai-teh ee-mas-kah).

Finding plant-based places

Bigger cities have dedicated vegan and vegetarian restaurants, and apps and maps that list them are worth a look. Indian and some international restaurants are reliable for meat-free meals, and department-store food halls offer plenty to assemble a plant-based spread.

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Common questions

Is it hard to be vegetarian in Japan with kids?
It’s manageable with awareness. The main trap is dashi (fish stock) in seemingly vegetable dishes. Learn to ask about it, lean on tofu, tempura, inari sushi and temple cuisine, and use apps to find veg-friendly places in cities.
What’s a safe vegetarian meal for a child in Japan?
Vegetable tempura, inari sushi, edamame, cucumber or avocado rolls, tofu dishes and bakery items are reliable. Check broths for fish stock if your family is strict.

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